We subjected the Google Pixel Fold to our rigorous SBMARK audio test suite to measure its performance both when recording sound using its built-in microphones, and when playing audio through its speakers.
In this review, we’ll analyze how it performed in a variety of tests and several common use cases.

Overview


Key audio specs include:

  • Two speakers (top left, bottom right)
  • No audio output Jack

Reproduction

Pros

  • Good dynamic performance at nominal volume and soft
  • Good tonal balance, nice upper midrange and clarity
  • Good spatial performance, good localizability

Against

  • Significant lack of low-end extension
  • Spatial performance could have been better considering the device type/size, especially in terms of width
  • Strong compression and significant distortion at maximum volume
  • Top volume steps stalled

Registration

Pros

  • Excellent wind resilience with main and selfie cameras, even in high winds
  • Microphones not subject to occlusions and finger noises, artifacts generally well under control
  • Generally good signal-to-noise ratio and accurate envelope, except with the recorder app
  • Good tonal capabilities, but inconsistent across use cases

Against

  • Slightly disappointing audio zoom, barely noticeable lateral rejection
  • Very sensitive to wind with memo app
  • Main problems when recording at high sound pressure levels

Google Pixel Fold performed very well in SBMARK audio tests. With a Playback score of 135, it’s the best foldable device we’ve tested to date for audio playback, thanks to a pleasant sound signature from the built-in speakers. It worked best when playing music, but it also worked well with movie content and when playing games.

In recording, the Pixel Fold was best for recording with the front camera folded. Performance is slightly degraded when opening the device and recording with the main camera, and even more when using the recorder app, which only allows monaural recording. Across all recording apps, microphones were mostly unaffected by wind noise or device handling, but lack of consistency across use cases prevented a better recording score.

Our testers were also not slightly impressed with the spatial performance in both playback and recording. However, with the Pixel Fold’s large size in its unfolded state, it should have been able to get a wider stereo output. Instead, it joined the list of foldable devices that can’t convert its form factor into an audio performance advantage.

Trial summary

Learn about SBMARK audio tests: For scoring and analysis in our smartphone audio reviews, SBMARK engineers perform a series of objective tests and undertake more than 20 hours of perceptual evaluation under controlled laboratory conditions.
(For more details on our playback protocol, click here; for more details on our recording protocol, click here.)

The following section compiles the key elements of our extensive testing and analysis performed in the SBMARK laboratories. Detailed performance evaluations in the form of reports are available upon request. Do not hesitate to contact us.

How the audio playback score is composed

SBMARK engineers test playback through smartphone speakers, the performance of which is evaluated in our labs and under real-life conditions, using apps and preset settings.

On playback, the Pixel Fold offered good overall tonal balance, focused primarily on the upper midrange and lower treble. This resulted in good clarity of most musical content, but a lack of high end extension was evident on instruments such as cymbals. Bass was decent, thanks to the good upper bass. However, low-end extension was pretty poor. Dynamic performance was good, with crisp, accurate attack and decent bass accuracy. The punch was also good, but could have done with a touch more low-to-mid energy.

The Google device also delivered decent width, but the audio scene didn’t extend beyond the physical form of the device, and given the phone’s large (unfolded) size, our testers expected something better. The balance was good but slightly offset up. Individual sound sources were easy to spot in the audio scene, and both distance and depth rendering were accurate. Our experts have found the minimum volume to be too low, making it difficult to hear quiet passages in highly dynamic content, such as classical music. Maximum volume was quite loud, however, and while volume consistency was good, our testers found the upper steps stalled. In terms of unwanted audio artifacts, our team noticed significant compression at maximum volume and heavy aliasing.

Hear about the playback performance of the smartphone tested in this comparison with some of its competitors:

Recordings of smartphones playing some of our songs at 60 LAeq in an anechoic environment via 2 microphones in AB configuration, at 30 cm

Here’s how the Google Pixel Fold fares in playback use cases compared to its competitors:

Playback of use case scores

The Timbre score represents how well a phone reproduces sound across the audible tonal range and takes into account bass, mids, treble, tonal balance, and volume dependence. It is the most important attribute for reproduction.

Frequency response of music reproduction

A 1/12-octave frequency response graph, which measures the loudness of each frequency emitted by your smartphone as it reproduces a pure sine wave in an anechoic environment.

The Dynamics Score measures the accuracy of changes in the energy level of sound sources, such as how accurately a bass note or impact sound of drums is played.

Secondary attributes for spatial testing include pinpointing the location of a specific sound, its positional balance, distance, and amplitude.

The volume score represents the overall volume of a smartphone and how smoothly the volume increases and decreases based on user input.

Here are some sound pressure levels (SPL) measured while playing our sample recordings of hip-hop and classical music at maximum volume:

hip-hop Classic
Google Pixel Fold 71 dBA 70.1 dBA
Samsung Galaxy Z Fold4 71.1 dBA 67.3 dBA
Oppo Find N2 70.8 dBA 67.2 dBA

The following graph shows the gradual changes in volume from minimum to maximum. We expect these changes to be consistent across the range, so that all volume steps match user expectations:

Music volume consistency

This line graph shows the relative loudness of the playback versus the user selected volume step, measured at several volume steps with correlated pink noise in an anechoic box recorded 0.20 meter on axis.

The artifact score measures the extent to which the sound is affected by various types of distortion. The higher the score, the less noticeable sound disturbances are. Distortion can occur due to the sound processing in the device and the quality of the speakers.

Playback Total Harmonic Distortion (maximum volume)

This graph shows total harmonic distortion and noise over the audible frequency range.
It represents the distortion and noise of the device playing our test signal (0 dB Fs, Sweep Sine in an anechoic box at 40cm) at the device’s maximum volume.

How the score of the audio recording is composed

SBMARK engineers test recording by evaluating recorded files on reference audio equipment. These recordings are made in our laboratories and under real-life conditions, using apps and default settings.

When recording, the Pixel Fold had a nice timbre, especially when recording with the selfie camera. However, it lacked some brilliance with the main camera, and our testers also noticed dull highs when recording loud events, such as concerts. Bass was also not enough with the main camera. Like the timbre, the dynamic performance was slightly dependent on the use case. The results were best when recording with the selfie camera in the folded state of the device, with a precise envelope, sharp attack and excellent signal-to-noise ratio. The dynamic results decreased slightly when recording with the main camera and the device open, and even more with the memo app.

In terms of space, Google delivered good location and distance rendition with most apps, except for the recorder app, which doesn’t allow for stereo recording. Recording volume was decent overall, but could have been better in all use cases. Under most recording conditions, Google was virtually free of unwanted audio artifacts. However, when recording concerts or other events with high SPLs, our testers noted distortion, fairly strong compression, and a slight pumping. Background rendering was natural and artifact-free in all use cases, but lacked bass and depth most of the time.

Here’s how the Google Pixel Fold fares in recording use cases compared to its competitors:

Use case scoring

The Timbre Score represents how well a phone captures sounds across the audible tonal range and takes into account bass, mids, treble, and tonal balance. It is the most important attribute for registration.

Video frequency response of life

A 1/12-octave frequency response graph, which measures the loudness of each frequency captured by your smartphone while recording a pure sine wave in an anechoic environment.

The Dynamics Score measures the accuracy of changes in the energy level of sound sources, such as how accurately plosives in a voice (p, t, k, for example) are reproduced. The score also considers the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), such as how loud the lead voice is compared to the background noise.

Secondary attributes for spatial testing include locating a specific sound’s location, positional balance, distance, and amplitude on recorded audio files.

Directness of registration

Smartphone directivity graph while recording test signals using the camera app, with the main camera. It represents the acoustic energy (in dB) on the angle of incidence of the sound source. (Normalized to 0° angle, in front of the device.)

The loudness score represents how loud audio is normalized on recorded files and how well the device handles noisy environments, such as electronic concerts, while recording.

Here are the sound levels recorded in the audio and video files, measured in LUFS (Loudness Unit Full Scale); for reference, we expect volume levels to be above -24 LUFS for recorded content:

Encounter Videos life Selfie videos Memorandum
Google Pixel Fold -27.8 LUFS -20.5 LUFS -18.7 LUFS -22 LUFS
Samsung Galaxy Z Fold4 -25.8 LUFS -21.6 LUFS -22.7 LUFS -21 LUFS
Oppo Find N2 -25 LUFS -21.3 LUFS -19.1 LUFS -18.3 LUFS

The Artifacts score measures the extent to which recorded sounds are affected by various types of distortions. The higher the score, the less noticeable sound disturbances are. Distortions can occur due to in-device sound processing and microphone quality, as well as user handling, such as how the phone is held.

In this audio comparison, you can hear how this smartphone handles wind noise compared to its competitors:

matrix(3) {
[“Google Pixel Fold”]=> string(70) “resources/Google/PixelFoldV2.1/GooglePixelFold_MicrophoneArtifacts.m4a”
[“Samsung Galaxy Z Fold4”]=> string(74) “resources/Google/PixelFoldV2.1/SamsungGalaxyZFold4_MicrophoneArtifacts.m4a”
[“Oppo Find N2”]=> string(65) “resources/Google/PixelFoldV2.1/OppoFindN2_MicrophoneArtifacts.m4a” }

Recordings of a voice sample with slight background noise, facing a 5 m/s turbulent wind

Background evaluates how smoothly various sounds around a voice blend into the video recording file. For example, when recording a speech at an event, the background shouldn’t interfere with the main vocal, but should provide context of your surroundings.

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Philip Owell

Professional blogger, here to bring you new and interesting content every time you visit our blog.